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Please note that this is a case study, and it will involve a lengthy read.
To begin with, it's important to note that on a general level, shadowbans, as discussed by various algorithm experts, do not actually exist. Any decline in reach or engagement can usually be resolved by improving the quality of your content. However, it's worth considering that social media platforms might have unreveald defense mechanisms in place to address issues such as spam, controversial topics, platform abuse, and the dissemination of misinformation.
When experiencing a sudden drop in views, it's crucial to understand that there are numerous factors at play, as I have observed and researched over the past few years. It's not always attributable to a shadowban, as there could be other causes involved.
In the following list, you will find a compilation of potential reasons that could lead to such a drop in views and recommendations on how to address them:
Observations across multiple channels have led to the understanding of the Views Threshold Theory. According to this theory, the rate at which a channel's videos are suggested, in terms of daily or monthly views, is directly proportional to the size of the channel (with exceptions being channels that employ extensive promotional methods or produce exceptional content that the algorithm recognizes and allows to break out of this threshold). In general, smaller channels with 1,000 subscribers may have lower monthly view limits compared to channels with 100,000 subscribers or more.
The Views Threshold Theory is akin to a backend system on YouTube that has predefined limits set for channels, similar to the exposed "pscore" system. For instance, if your monthly hidden views threshold is set at 1 million views, YouTube will distribute those views throughout the month in such a way that you either reach or just slightly exceed that threshold. Afterward, you may experience a significant decrease or even a complete halt in views for the remaining days of the month, as the threshold has been reached.
This threshold system is YouTube's way of adjusting view limits to provide every channel with a fair chance. However, it's important to note that as your channel grows, your view threshold limits can also increase. These limits can fluctuate depending on algorithm cycles, which will be explained further in point 14. It's crucial to understand that hitting a certain view threshold in one month does not guarantee exceeding that number in the following month. The snowball effect of ever-increasing views is not constant on YouTube and can vary with spikes and drops.
To understand the reasons behind these view threshold limits, consider the following factors:
Even for actively running channels that are already receiving suggestions and performing well, the sandbox can still come into effect under certain circumstances. Factors such as changes in IP address, device, or channel ownership (e.g., switching to a new email address) can trigger the sandbox. In such cases, the channel remains in the sandbox for a duration of 1 week to a month until Google gains trust in the channel with the new device, IP, or email, and subsequently releases it from the sandbox.
Interestingly, some channels may only post videos once or twice a year and still garner a significant number of views compared to channels that upload content on a daily basis.
Many people become tempted to scale their earnings by spamming mindless duplicate or similar content across multiple channels. However, achieving substantial growth on YouTube is much more challenging than it may seem. It requires professional methods, knowledge, and strategic execution to succeed, especially in stealth mode.
While this approach may have worked in the past, recent updates have made it significantly more difficult. YouTube now identifies and flags channels engaging in spamming practices, particularly those operating on the same IP/device/AdSense. To overcome this, having a whitelisted AdSense account is necessary to avoid throttling. Alternatively, running channels in stealth mode with different AdSense accounts, virtual machines, and IP addresses can help evade detection.
It's important to note that this problem primarily affects monetized channels more than non-monetized ones. From my experience, non-monetized channels tend to have higher limits and do not experience view throttling, even when operating on the same IP. YouTube generally does not scrutinize these channels as much, as they are less prone to being exploited for easy ad revenue, except in cases such as the copyright claiming method, which has also been heavily restricted by recent crackdowns.
The size of a niche is determined by the amount of available audience it has. Larger niches have a greater audience base, while smaller niches have a limited audience.
Examples of niches with the largest available audiences include general entertainment, gaming, music, kids' content, funny videos, and viral content.
During algorithm cycles, you may observe a peak in views, such as reaching 90% of your usual views, which can be sustained for a certain period. However, it may be followed by a sudden drop in views to 40% or even 20% of the previous peak. Some people may panic and mistakenly attribute this to a shadowban, when in reality, it is simply part of the normal algorithm cycles experienced by channels.
On the other hand, an actual shadowban would result in a significant drop of 90% to 100% in views, indicating that there is indeed an issue with the channel. For instance, going from 100,000 views per day to only 1,000 views per day or no suggestions at all would be a clear indication of a potential shadowban. Various factors, as discussed in previous points, can contribute to a shadowban situation.
It is essential to consider these distinctions and assess the severity of the drop in views to determine whether it is a temporary effect of algorithm cycles or a genuine shadowban impacting the channel's visibility.
To begin with, it's important to note that on a general level, shadowbans, as discussed by various algorithm experts, do not actually exist. Any decline in reach or engagement can usually be resolved by improving the quality of your content. However, it's worth considering that social media platforms might have unreveald defense mechanisms in place to address issues such as spam, controversial topics, platform abuse, and the dissemination of misinformation.
When experiencing a sudden drop in views, it's crucial to understand that there are numerous factors at play, as I have observed and researched over the past few years. It's not always attributable to a shadowban, as there could be other causes involved.
In the following list, you will find a compilation of potential reasons that could lead to such a drop in views and recommendations on how to address them:
- The Views Threshold Theory:
Observations across multiple channels have led to the understanding of the Views Threshold Theory. According to this theory, the rate at which a channel's videos are suggested, in terms of daily or monthly views, is directly proportional to the size of the channel (with exceptions being channels that employ extensive promotional methods or produce exceptional content that the algorithm recognizes and allows to break out of this threshold). In general, smaller channels with 1,000 subscribers may have lower monthly view limits compared to channels with 100,000 subscribers or more.
The Views Threshold Theory is akin to a backend system on YouTube that has predefined limits set for channels, similar to the exposed "pscore" system. For instance, if your monthly hidden views threshold is set at 1 million views, YouTube will distribute those views throughout the month in such a way that you either reach or just slightly exceed that threshold. Afterward, you may experience a significant decrease or even a complete halt in views for the remaining days of the month, as the threshold has been reached.
This threshold system is YouTube's way of adjusting view limits to provide every channel with a fair chance. However, it's important to note that as your channel grows, your view threshold limits can also increase. These limits can fluctuate depending on algorithm cycles, which will be explained further in point 14. It's crucial to understand that hitting a certain view threshold in one month does not guarantee exceeding that number in the following month. The snowball effect of ever-increasing views is not constant on YouTube and can vary with spikes and drops.
To understand the reasons behind these view threshold limits, consider the following factors:
- The global population is limited.
- The number of YouTube users is limited.
- Advertiser budgets are finite and limited (not infinite).
- Global payouts must be limited due to the finite advertiser budgets, ensuring fair distribution.
- The number of creators and channels on the platform is continually increasing, which further necessitates distribution and can lead to drops in global payouts and CPMs compared to when the platform had fewer users.
- The Sandbox:
Even for actively running channels that are already receiving suggestions and performing well, the sandbox can still come into effect under certain circumstances. Factors such as changes in IP address, device, or channel ownership (e.g., switching to a new email address) can trigger the sandbox. In such cases, the channel remains in the sandbox for a duration of 1 week to a month until Google gains trust in the channel with the new device, IP, or email, and subsequently releases it from the sandbox.
- Sudden Content Change:
- Extended Periods of Inactivity:
Interestingly, some channels may only post videos once or twice a year and still garner a significant number of views compared to channels that upload content on a daily basis.
- Deleting a Substantial Number of Videos/Streams (with High Views/Watch Time):
- Poor Quality or Irrelevant Content:
- Posting Controversial Content and its Impact on Views:
- Impact of Spam on Views:
- Impact of Running Multiple Channels on the Same IP/Device and Attempting to Spam Similar Content:
Many people become tempted to scale their earnings by spamming mindless duplicate or similar content across multiple channels. However, achieving substantial growth on YouTube is much more challenging than it may seem. It requires professional methods, knowledge, and strategic execution to succeed, especially in stealth mode.
While this approach may have worked in the past, recent updates have made it significantly more difficult. YouTube now identifies and flags channels engaging in spamming practices, particularly those operating on the same IP/device/AdSense. To overcome this, having a whitelisted AdSense account is necessary to avoid throttling. Alternatively, running channels in stealth mode with different AdSense accounts, virtual machines, and IP addresses can help evade detection.
It's important to note that this problem primarily affects monetized channels more than non-monetized ones. From my experience, non-monetized channels tend to have higher limits and do not experience view throttling, even when operating on the same IP. YouTube generally does not scrutinize these channels as much, as they are less prone to being exploited for easy ad revenue, except in cases such as the copyright claiming method, which has also been heavily restricted by recent crackdowns.
- Impact of Copyright Strikes on Views:
- Flagging of Content or Niche by YouTube due to Saturation or Spam:
- Reaching the Maximum Global Recommendations for a Niche and Its Impact on Views:
The size of a niche is determined by the amount of available audience it has. Larger niches have a greater audience base, while smaller niches have a limited audience.
Examples of niches with the largest available audiences include general entertainment, gaming, music, kids' content, funny videos, and viral content.
- Impact of Algorithm Cycles on Views:
During algorithm cycles, you may observe a peak in views, such as reaching 90% of your usual views, which can be sustained for a certain period. However, it may be followed by a sudden drop in views to 40% or even 20% of the previous peak. Some people may panic and mistakenly attribute this to a shadowban, when in reality, it is simply part of the normal algorithm cycles experienced by channels.
On the other hand, an actual shadowban would result in a significant drop of 90% to 100% in views, indicating that there is indeed an issue with the channel. For instance, going from 100,000 views per day to only 1,000 views per day or no suggestions at all would be a clear indication of a potential shadowban. Various factors, as discussed in previous points, can contribute to a shadowban situation.
It is essential to consider these distinctions and assess the severity of the drop in views to determine whether it is a temporary effect of algorithm cycles or a genuine shadowban impacting the channel's visibility.